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- /* xleval - xlisp evaluator */
- /* Copyright (c) 1985, by David Michael Betz
- All Rights Reserved
- Permission is granted for unrestricted non-commercial use */
-
- #include "xlisp.h"
-
- /* external variables */
- extern int xlsample;
- extern NODE ***xlstack,***xlstkbase,*xlenv;
- extern NODE *s_lambda,*s_macro;
- extern NODE *k_optional,*k_rest,*k_aux;
- extern NODE *s_evalhook,*s_applyhook;
- extern NODE *s_unbound;
- extern NODE *s_stdout;
-
- /* trace variables */
- extern NODE **trace_stack;
- extern int xltrace;
-
- /* forward declarations */
- FORWARD NODE *xlxeval();
- FORWARD NODE *evalhook();
- FORWARD NODE *evform();
- FORWARD NODE *evfun();
-
- /* xleval - evaluate an xlisp expression (checking for *evalhook*) */
- NODE *xleval(expr)
- NODE *expr;
- {
- /* check for control codes */
- if (--xlsample <= 0) {
- xlsample = SAMPLE;
- oscheck();
- }
-
- /* check for *evalhook* */
- if (getvalue(s_evalhook))
- return (evalhook(expr));
-
- /* add trace entry */
- if (++xltrace < TDEPTH)
- trace_stack[xltrace] = expr;
-
- /* check type of value */
- if (consp(expr))
- expr = evform(expr);
- else if (symbolp(expr))
- expr = xlgetvalue(expr);
-
- /* remove trace entry */
- --xltrace;
-
- /* return the value */
- return (expr);
- }
-
- /* xlxeval - evaluate an xlisp expression (bypassing *evalhook*) */
- NODE *xlxeval(expr)
- NODE *expr;
- {
- /* check type of value */
- if (consp(expr))
- expr = evform(expr);
- else if (symbolp(expr))
- expr = xlgetvalue(expr);
-
- /* return the value */
- return (expr);
- }
-
- /* xlapply - apply a function to a list of arguments */
- NODE *xlapply(fun,args)
- NODE *fun,*args;
- {
- NODE *env,*val;
-
- /* check for a null function */
- if (fun == NIL)
- xlfail("bad function");
-
- /* evaluate the function */
- if (subrp(fun))
- val = (*getsubr(fun))(args);
- else if (consp(fun)) {
- if (consp(car(fun))) {
- env = cdr(fun);
- fun = car(fun);
- }
- else
- env = xlenv;
- if (car(fun) != s_lambda)
- xlfail("bad function type");
- val = evfun(fun,args,env);
- }
- else
- xlfail("bad function");
-
- /* return the result value */
- return (val);
- }
-
- /* evform - evaluate a form */
- LOCAL NODE *evform(expr)
- NODE *expr;
- {
- NODE ***oldstk,*fun,*args,*env,*val,*type;
-
- /* create a stack frame */
- oldstk = xlsave(&fun,&args,NULL);
-
- /* get the function and the argument list */
- fun = car(expr);
- args = cdr(expr);
-
- /* evaluate the first expression */
- if ((fun = xleval(fun)) == NIL)
- xlfail("bad function");
-
- /* evaluate the function */
- if (subrp(fun) || fsubrp(fun)) {
- if (subrp(fun))
- args = xlevlist(args);
- val = (*getsubr(fun))(args);
- }
- else if (consp(fun)) {
- if (consp(car(fun))) {
- env = cdr(fun);
- fun = car(fun);
- }
- else
- env = xlenv;
- if ((type = car(fun)) == s_lambda) {
- args = xlevlist(args);
- val = evfun(fun,args,env);
- }
- else if (type == s_macro) {
- args = evfun(fun,args,env);
- val = xleval(args);
- }
- else
- xlfail("bad function type");
- }
- else if (objectp(fun))
- val = xlsend(fun,args);
- else
- xlfail("bad function");
-
- /* restore the previous stack frame */
- xlstack = oldstk;
-
- /* return the result value */
- return (val);
- }
-
- /* evalhook - call the evalhook function */
- LOCAL NODE *evalhook(expr)
- NODE *expr;
- {
- NODE ***oldstk,*ehook,*ahook,*args,*val;
-
- /* create a new stack frame */
- oldstk = xlsave(&ehook,&ahook,&args,NULL);
-
- /* make an argument list */
- args = consa(expr);
- rplacd(args,consa(xlenv));
-
- /* rebind the hook functions to nil */
- ehook = getvalue(s_evalhook);
- setvalue(s_evalhook,NIL);
- ahook = getvalue(s_applyhook);
- setvalue(s_applyhook,NIL);
-
- /* call the hook function */
- val = xlapply(ehook,args);
-
- /* unbind the symbols */
- setvalue(s_evalhook,ehook);
- setvalue(s_applyhook,ahook);
-
- /* restore the previous stack frame */
- xlstack = oldstk;
-
- /* return the value */
- return (val);
- }
-
- /* xlevlist - evaluate a list of arguments */
- NODE *xlevlist(args)
- NODE *args;
- {
- NODE ***oldstk,*src,*dst,*new,*last,*val;
-
- /* create a stack frame */
- oldstk = xlsave(&src,&dst,NULL);
-
- /* initialize */
- src = args;
-
- /* evaluate each argument */
- for (val = NIL; src; src = cdr(src)) {
-
- /* check this entry */
- if (!consp(src))
- xlfail("bad argument list");
-
- /* allocate a new list entry */
- new = consa(NIL);
- if (val)
- rplacd(last,new);
- else
- val = dst = new;
- rplaca(new,xleval(car(src)));
- last = new;
- }
-
- /* restore the previous stack frame */
- xlstack = oldstk;
-
- /* return the new list */
- return (val);
- }
-
- /* xlunbound - signal an unbound variable error */
- xlunbound(sym)
- NODE *sym;
- {
- xlcerror("try evaluating symbol again","unbound variable",sym);
- }
-
- /* evfun - evaluate a function */
- LOCAL NODE *evfun(fun,args,env)
- NODE *fun,*args,*env;
- {
- NODE ***oldstk,*oldenv,*newenv,*cptr,*fargs,*val;
-
- /* create a stack frame */
- oldstk = xlsave(&oldenv,&newenv,&cptr,NULL);
-
- /* skip the function type */
- if ((fun = cdr(fun)) == NIL || !consp(fun))
- xlfail("bad function definition");
-
- /* get the formal argument list */
- if ((fargs = car(fun)) && !consp(fargs))
- xlfail("bad formal argument list");
-
- /* create a new environment frame */
- newenv = xlframe(env);
- oldenv = xlenv;
-
- /* bind the formal parameters */
- xlabind(fargs,args,newenv);
- xlenv = newenv;
-
- /* execute the code */
- for (cptr = cdr(fun); cptr; )
- val = xlevarg(&cptr);
-
- /* restore the environment */
- xlenv = oldenv;
-
- /* restore the previous stack frame */
- xlstack = oldstk;
-
- /* return the result value */
- return (val);
- }
-
- /* xlabind - bind the arguments for a function */
- xlabind(fargs,aargs,env)
- NODE *fargs,*aargs,*env;
- {
- NODE *arg;
-
- /* evaluate and bind each required argument */
- while (consp(fargs) && !iskeyword(arg = car(fargs)) && consp(aargs)) {
-
- /* bind the formal variable to the argument value */
- xlbind(arg,car(aargs),env);
-
- /* move the argument list pointers ahead */
- fargs = cdr(fargs);
- aargs = cdr(aargs);
- }
-
- /* check for the '&optional' keyword */
- if (consp(fargs) && car(fargs) == k_optional) {
- fargs = cdr(fargs);
-
- /* bind the arguments that were supplied */
- while (consp(fargs) && !iskeyword(arg = car(fargs)) && consp(aargs)) {
-
- /* bind the formal variable to the argument value */
- xlbind(arg,car(aargs),env);
-
- /* move the argument list pointers ahead */
- fargs = cdr(fargs);
- aargs = cdr(aargs);
- }
-
- /* bind the rest to nil */
- while (consp(fargs) && !iskeyword(arg = car(fargs))) {
-
- /* bind the formal variable to nil */
- xlbind(arg,NIL,env);
-
- /* move the argument list pointer ahead */
- fargs = cdr(fargs);
- }
- }
-
- /* check for the '&rest' keyword */
- if (consp(fargs) && car(fargs) == k_rest) {
- fargs = cdr(fargs);
- if (consp(fargs) && (arg = car(fargs)) && !iskeyword(arg))
- xlbind(arg,aargs,env);
- else
- xlfail("symbol missing after &rest");
- fargs = cdr(fargs);
- aargs = NIL;
- }
-
- /* check for the '&aux' keyword */
- if (consp(fargs) && car(fargs) == k_aux)
- while ((fargs = cdr(fargs)) != NIL && consp(fargs))
- xlbind(car(fargs),NIL,env);
-
- /* make sure the correct number of arguments were supplied */
- if (fargs != aargs)
- xlfail(fargs ? "too few arguments" : "too many arguments");
- }
-
- /* iskeyword - check to see if a symbol is a keyword */
- LOCAL int iskeyword(sym)
- NODE *sym;
- {
- return (sym == k_optional || sym == k_rest || sym == k_aux);
- }
-
- /* xlsave - save nodes on the stack */
- NODE ***xlsave(n)
- NODE **n;
- {
- NODE ***oldstk,***nptr;
-
- /* save the old stack pointer */
- oldstk = xlstack;
-
- /* save each node pointer */
- for (nptr = &n; *nptr; nptr++) {
- if (xlstack <= xlstkbase)
- xlabort("evaluation stack overflow");
- *--xlstack = *nptr;
- **nptr = NIL;
- }
-
- /* return the old stack pointer */
- return (oldstk);
- }